Bloody mary, queen story

Mary I  ©The first queen to rule England in her own right, she was known as 'Bloody Mary' for her persecution of Protestants in a vain attempt to restore Catholicism in England.

Best bloody mary mix British Broadcasting Corporation Home. Her life was radically altered when Henry divorced Catherine to marry Anne Boleyn. He claimed that the marriage was incestuous and illegal, as Catherine had been married to his dead brother, Arthur. The pope disagreed, resulting in Henry's break with Rome and the establishment of the Church of England. Henry's allegations of incest effectively bastardised Mary.

Mary was born at Greenwich on 18 February , the only surviving child of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon. Her life was radically altered when Henry divorced Catherine to marry Anne Boleyn. He claimed that the marriage was incestuous and illegal, as Catherine had been married to his dead brother, Arthur.

The pope disagreed, resulting in Henry's break with Rome and the establishment of the Church of England.

Henry's allegations of incest effectively bastardised Mary.

Bloody mary queen biography for kids She immediately set about reversing the English Reformation. She was given the nickname Bloody Mary for her persecution of Protestants. She was educated at home and learned to speak Latin, French and Spanish. She was also taught music, dancing, needlework and riding. At the age of four years she played the virginal for French ambassadors.

After Anne Boleyn bore Henry another daughter, Elizabeth, Mary was forbidden access to her parents and stripped of her title of princess. Mary never saw her mother again. With Anne Boleyn's fall, there was a chance of reconciliation between father and daughter, but Mary refused to recognise her father as head of the church.

She eventually agreed to submit to her father and Mary returned to court and was given a household suitable to her position. She was named as heir to the throne after her younger brother Edward, born in

Edward VI succeeded his father in and, under the protectorate of the Duke of Northumberland, zealously promoted Protestantism.

Mary, however, remained a devout Catholic. When it became clear that Edward was dying, Northumberland made plans for his daughter-in-law, Lady Jane Grey, to take the throne in Mary's place.

On Edward's death in , Jane was briefly acclaimed queen.

Bloody mary queen biography She sought to return England to the Catholic Church and stirred rebellions by marrying a Spanish Habsburg prince. Mary Tudor was born on February 16, Educated by an English tutor with written instructions from the Spanish humanist Juan Luis Vives, she excelled in Latin and, like her father, was an adept musician. Did you know? Mary I of England and her half-sister Elizabeth I, the first and second queens to rule England, are buried in the same tomb in London's Westminster Abbey.

But Mary had widespread popular support and within days made a triumphal entry into London. Once queen, she was determined to re-impose Catholicism and marry Philip II of Spain. Neither policy was popular. Philip was Spanish and therefore distrusted, and many in England now had a vested interest in the prosperity of the Protestant church, having received church lands and money after Henry dissolved the monasteries.

In , Mary crushed a rebellion led by Sir Thomas Wyatt.

Bloody mary queen biography wikipedia

Mary took the throne in , reigning as the first queen regnant of England and Ireland. Seeking to return England to the Catholic Church, she persecuted hundreds of Protestants and earned the moniker "Bloody Mary. James Palace in London on November 17, She was baptized as a Catholic shortly after her birth. Tutored by her mother and scholars, she excelled in music and language.

Making the most of her advantage, she married Philip, pressed on with the restoration of Catholicism and revived the laws against heresy. Over the next three years, hundreds of Protestants were burned at the stake. This provoked disillusionment with Mary, deepened by an unsuccessful war against France which led to the loss of Calais, England's last possession in France, in January Childless, sick and deserted by Philip, Mary died on 17 November Her hopes for a Catholic England died with her.