C t vivian biography of albert

Reverend C.T. Vivian

Reverend C.T. Vivian
Minister, Activist, Orator
Nashville, TN–St.

Reverend C. Augustine, FL. A veteran nonviolent protester since the s, he was a quintessential civil rights warrior and a member of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Known for his courage and outspokenness, this lifelong advocate for racial equality continues as an exemplar of disciplined direct action in a spiritual and sacrificial manner to advance civil rights and human freedom.

Augustine, FL

A veteran nonviolent protester since the s, he was a quintessential civil rights warrior and a member of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.&#;s executive staff. Known for his courage and outspokenness, this lifelong advocate for racial equality continues as an exemplar of disciplined direct action in a spiritual and sacrificial manner to advance civil rights and human freedom.

    Marching From Selma to Montgomery

    Flanked by other demonstrators, Vivian negotiates with police officers at the beginning of the march from Selma to Montgomery on March 1,

    Nashville, Tennessee

    After marching to the Nashville city hall on April 19, , Vivian stands next to Mayor Ben West, who agrees with demonstrators that lunch counters should be desegregated.

    A week after the protest, all of Nashville was open, a validation of the non-violent strategy.

    Requesting A Stop

    Reverend C. T. Vivian arguing with a militiaman during his Freedom Ride that ended with his arrest in Jackson, Mississippi. Vivian asked the Mississippi militia officer to make a rest stop for the riders.

    Biography of albert einstein He resided in Atlanta , Georgia, and founded the C. Vivian Leadership Institute, Inc. He was a member of the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. King Jr. Vivian was born in Boonville, Missouri , on July 30,

    The officer refused. The riders went without food, water or bathroom breaks for nine hours.

    Vivian&#;s Card

    Vivian’s photo and description in Alabama’s “Individuals Active in Civil Disturbances.” Like many other civil rights activists, his card notes “a subversive background.&#;

    Prisoner Transfer

    Vivian (right side, leaning out) sits among a group of Freedom Riders in a truck as they prepare to be moved to the Hinds County Prison Farm in Jackson on May 29, Not long after the press reported that he was beaten by guards at the facility, Vivian was released.

    Parchman Prison

    A view of the maximum security unit of Parchman Prison in Mississippi in Many civil rights activists were imprisoned here after being arrested for nonviolent protests.

    Vivian was due to serve time at Parchman; however, his highly publicized beating at Hinds County Prison Farm facilitated prison authorities advancing an early release.

    Wade-In Demonstration

    A photo of the “wade-in” demonstration at a whites-only beach in St. Augustine, Florida on June 25, shortly before it erupted into violence.

    Vivian can be seen standing at the front of the group of black protesters.

    Wade-In Becomes Violent

    This photo captures the outbreak of violence at the St. Augustine “wade-in” on June 25, Vivian was almost drowned by one of the white segregationists, but the man was pulled off of him before any injuries were inflicted upon him.

    Police Get Involved In Wade-In

    Police enter the scuffle during the St.

    Augustine “wade-in” on June 25, , in which Vivian and others attempted to desegregate the public beach. Although at first he thought he would be arrested, Vivian’s encounter with a white officer ended amicably when the policeman escorted Vivian out of the water and retrieved a towel for him.

    Acid Poured on Activists

    In addition to the “wade-in” at the beach in St.

    Augustine, Vivian and others tried to desegregate hotel pools in America’s oldest town.

    C t vivian biography of albert Cordy Tindell C. Vivian was born on July 30, in Howard County, Missouri. Vivian graduated from Macomb High School in and went on to attend Western Illinois University in Macomb, where he worked as the sports editor for the school newspaper. He graduated from Western Illinois with a B. As a result, Mayor West publicly agreed that racial discrimination was morally wrong.

    This June 18, photo shows James Brock, the manager of the Monsoon Motor Lodge, dumping acid into a pool protesters were swimming in.

    Vivian Prays For Clark

    Sheriff Jim Clark watches as Vivian leads a prayer on the courthouse steps in Selma, Alabama on February 5, Vivian marched to the courthouse with hundreds of demonstrators to petition for longer voter registration hours, but Clark halted the protest outside the building with a court order.

    When Vivian and the others refused to leave, Clark had them arrested.

    Jim Clark Slows Vivian

    Selma sheriff Jim Clark grabs Vivian’s sleeve as he tries to enter the Selma courthouse on February 5, during a voter registration protest. Clark became infamous for his part in the savage outbreak of violence during the march from Selma to Montgomery, captured in American memory as “Bloody Sunday.”

    Talking With a Fellow Activist

    A photo of Vivian as he speaks with a fellow activist during the march from Selma to Montgomery.

    Vivian&#;s Mug Shot

    Reverend C.

    T. Vivian’s mug shot, taken on May 24, after he was arrested with other Freedom Riders in Jackson, Mississippi.

    Before the March from Selma to Montgomery

    Surrounded by reporters, Vivian speaks to Selma director of public safety Wilson Baker on March 1, before the famed march from Selma to Montgomery.

    Baker had been in favor of arresting the demonstrators before they crossed the Edmund Pettis Bridge in order to head off violent clashes.

    Arguing With Wilson Baker

    Vivian engages in a heated argument with Selma director of public safety Wilson Baker before marching out of the town on March 1,

    Facing Off With Wilson Baker

    Vivian and Selma director of public safety Wilson Baker argue in the midst of reporters, police officers and protesters in March

    Montgomery Rally

    Vivian (top right) laughing along with others in this photo of author James Baldwin speaking at a rally in Montgomery, Alabama on March 21,

    Kelly Miller Smith

    Kelly Miller Smith stands in front of the First Baptist Church on Eighth Avenue in Nashville.

    Vivian worked with Smith, who led early efforts to organize in Nashville in

    C.T. Vivian As An Infant

    An early photo.

    Vivian As A Teenager

    A portrait of Vivian.

    Young Vivian

    A picture during his childhood.

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